我們在行車中難免會遇到各種各樣的突發(fā)狀況，有些是因為車輛原因，有些是天氣原因，也有些是由于不熟悉路況這些問題輕則造成車輛損壞，重則危機車上人員的生命，如果這樣的情況發(fā)生在自己身上，司機朋友不免都會問一句：我該應(yīng)該怎辦？接下來，濟南汽車救援就來為大家介紹一下車輛被困后該怎么辦。
We will inevitably encounter a variety of unexpected situations in driving, some are due to vehicle reasons, some are due to weather reasons, some are due to unfamiliar with road conditions, these problems may cause vehicle damage, and more importantly, endanger the safety of personnel on the vehicle. If this happens to ourselves, drivers and friends are unavoidable. Question: What should I do? Next, Jinan Auto Rescue will introduce to you what to do when the vehicle is trapped.
一、濟南汽車救援之車輛被困怎么辦？
First, what should we do if the vehicles of Jinan automobile rescue are trapped?
如果車輛因天氣、路況、操作失誤等原因?qū)е萝囕v處于非正常行駛狀態(tài)、如陷入泥潭、凹坑、窖井、雪地或冬季制動冷凍結(jié)等，在確保車輛人員的情況下打?qū)ｉT救援機構(gòu)的服務(wù)電話，一般此類機構(gòu)對于處理這種突發(fā)狀況經(jīng)驗比較豐富，可以為您提供、便捷的救援服務(wù)；如果出現(xiàn)車上人員受傷、流血等情況，應(yīng)先判別傷勢，及時打急救電話，同時采取一些緊急救護手段。
If the vehicle is in abnormal driving state due to weather, road conditions, operation errors and other reasons, such as falling into mud, pits, pits, snow or winter brake freezing knots, first of all, in order to ensure the safety of the vehicle personnel, call the service telephone of special rescue agencies. Generally, such agencies deal with such emergencies. Experience is abundant, which can provide you with safe and convenient rescue services. If there are injuries and bloodshed on the train, we should first identify the injuries, call the emergency phone in time, and take some emergency rescue measures.
二、濟南汽車救援之日常行車中應(yīng)注意些什么？
2. What should we pay attention to in the daily driving of Jinan automobile rescue?
1、在雨天行駛：出車前要認(rèn)真檢查制動器、雨刷器、燈光、喇叭、轉(zhuǎn)向等機件，確認(rèn)良好方可出車。行車時，車速要酌情放慢，前后車距要適當(dāng)拉大，一般不要超車。遇到情況，要及早采取措施，不要緊急轉(zhuǎn)向和緊急制動，以防車輛橫滑側(cè)翻。車輛通過積水路段，通過前應(yīng)探明水情，水深不能超過排氣管。通過時車速要緩慢，中途不能熄火停車。
1. Driving in rainy days: Before leaving the car, we should carefully check the brakes, wipers, lights, horns, steering and other parts, and confirm that the car is good before leaving. When driving, the speed should be slowed down as appropriate, and the distance between front and rear should be properly enlarged. Generally, no overtaking should be allowed. In case of situation, measures should be taken as soon as possible, and emergency steering and braking should not be taken to prevent the vehicle from slipping and rollover. When a vehicle passes through a waterlogged section, it should check the water condition before passing, and the water depth should not exceed the exhaust pipe. Pass slowly and stop halfway.
2、在刮風(fēng)天氣行駛：刮風(fēng)對機動車行駛影響不大，但對非機動車和行人的影響較大。大風(fēng)天氣影響行人視線，易造成事故。在這種情況下，駕駛員應(yīng)減速慢行，隨時做好避讓或停車準(zhǔn)備。
2. Driving in windy weather: Wind has little influence on motor vehicle driving, but has great influence on non-motor vehicles and pedestrians. The gale weather affects the sight of pedestrians and is liable to cause accidents. In this case, the driver should slow down and be ready to avoid or stop at any time.
3、在霧天行駛：霧天能見度低，視線模糊，駕駛員難以看清道路情況，行車危險性大，除打開防霧燈和尾燈外，還應(yīng)以很慢的速度行駛。如濃霧過大，應(yīng)該停車，待霧散后再行駛。
3. Driving in foggy days: low visibility, blurred vision, drivers can not see the road situation clearly, driving dangerous, in addition to turning on anti-fog lights and taillights, but also at a very slow speed. If the fog is too heavy, you should stop and wait for the fog to disperse before driving.
4、在冰雪天氣行駛：路面滑，附著力小，汽車后輪容易打滑空轉(zhuǎn)。開車應(yīng)做到緩慢起步，慢行，均勻車速。在轉(zhuǎn)向、使用制動方面都應(yīng)忌急，盡量少用制動，避免緊急制動。冰雪道路，制動距離長，約是普通瀝青路面的三倍。因此行駛中，與前車要保持足夠的距離，做到早發(fā)現(xiàn)，提前做好停車準(zhǔn)備，嚴(yán)禁空檔滑行。冰雪道路還因雪光反射，易使駕駛員視力疲勞，甚會產(chǎn)生短時的目?，F(xiàn)象，此時，應(yīng)該減速停車，待視力恢復(fù)后再繼續(xù)行駛。
4. Driving in snow and ice weather: The road surface is slippery, the adhesion is small, and the rear wheel of the car is easy to skid and idle. Driving should start slowly, drive slowly, and drive at a uniform speed. In the aspect of steering and braking, we should avoid emergency braking as little as possible. Ice and snow roads have a long braking distance, about three times as long as ordinary asphalt pavement. Therefore, in driving, we should keep enough distance from the front car, make early detection, prepare for parking in advance, and strictly prohibit idling. Ice and snow roads are also prone to fatigue and even short-term blindness due to the reflection of snow light. At this time, the driver should slow down and stop until the vision is restored.
5、緊急情況下該如何制動：不可猛踩制動踏板，因為這將導(dǎo)致車子側(cè)滑（沒有ABS的車）。如果您的車子沒有安裝防抱死系統(tǒng)，連續(xù)快速地踩踏制動踏板，能讓車子地停下。如果您當(dāng)時是以高速行駛，應(yīng)該立刻踩踏制動踏板，并盡快退低排檔。
5. How to brake in an emergency: Do not slam on the brake pedal, because it will cause the car to slip sideways (no ABS car). If your car is not equipped with anti-lock brake system, stepping on the brake pedal continuously and quickly can make the car stop safely. If you were driving at high speed, you should step on the brake pedal immediately and back to low gear as soon as possible.
以上就是關(guān)于車輛被困后該如何處理，希望以上措施對您有所幫助，如果還有什么疑問歡迎來電咨詢。
The above is about how to deal with the trapped vehicles. I hope the above measures will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please call for advice.
