許多人只會開車不會保養(yǎng),即便有所了解,也不會記住那么多,被他們一忽悠,也就信了。其實(shí),一些零部件大可不必常更換,記住一些常見配件的保養(yǎng)里程(參配、詢價(jià)) 和年份,便可以應(yīng)對自如。下面
濟(jì)南奧迪汽車保養(yǎng)人員為您分析:
Many people only know how to drive without maintenance, and even if they have some understanding, they will not remember so much. When they deceive them, they will believe it. In fact, some components do not need to be replaced frequently. Remember the maintenance mileage (reference, inquiry) and year of some common accessories, and you can handle them freely. Below, Jinan Audi car maintenance personnel will analyze for you:
一、3年內(nèi)需要更換的零部件
1、 Parts that need to be replaced within 3 years
四濾:常見的周期保養(yǎng)。(半年更換一次,或5000~10000一次。)
Four filters: common periodic maintenance. (Replace every six months or every 5000-10000 kilometers.)
剎車片:每次保養(yǎng),都建議檢查一次,檢查,視磨損情況而定是否更換。(3~4萬或2~3年。)
Brake pads: It is recommended to inspect them once every maintenance, and the inspection is free of charge. Whether to replace them depends on the wear condition. (30000 to 40000 kilometers or 2-3 years.)
雨刮片:廣州多雨,雨刮片使用頻率高。(1年或2萬,但假如覺得不影響視線,也可不更換。)
Wiper blades: It's rainy in Guangzhou, and the wiper blades are used frequently. (1 year or 20000 kilometers, but if you feel it doesn't affect your visibility, you can still leave it unchanged.)
三年內(nèi),都屬于新車期。零配件新,車況好。新車頭三年,整車廠還提供整車質(zhì)保,車輛性能還處于期。三年內(nèi)的保養(yǎng),主要是更換四濾,檢查剎車片,更換機(jī)油,檢查轉(zhuǎn)向裝置等常規(guī)保養(yǎng)。頂多更換雨刮片,其余都不用去關(guān)心。4S店建議額外更換的項(xiàng)目,都可以拒絕。三年內(nèi),如果出現(xiàn)大修,不是使用條件過于惡劣,便是車輛本身存在嚴(yán)重隱患。
Within three years, it belongs to the new car period. The parts are new and the car condition is good. In the first three years of the new car, the vehicle factory also provides a full vehicle warranty, and the vehicle's performance is still at its peak. The maintenance within three years mainly includes replacing the four filters, checking the brake pads, changing the oil, checking the steering device, and other routine maintenance. At most, replace the wiper blades, and don't worry about the rest. Any additional replacement items suggested by the 4S store can be rejected. Within three years, if there is a major overhaul, it is either due to poor operating conditions or serious hidden dangers in the vehicle itself.
二、3~7年內(nèi)需要更換的零部件
2、 Parts that need to be replaced within 3-7 years
蓄電池:建議主動更換,避免突然失效。(原廠使用壽命較長,3~4年;更換之后,在2~3年之間。)
Battery: It is recommended to replace it proactively to avoid sudden failure. (The original factory has a longer service life of 3-4 years; after replacement, it is between 2-3 years.)
火花塞:(6萬~8萬km或3~4年)
Spark plug: (60000~80000 km or 3-4 years)
制動液:(通常在6萬~7萬或3~4年時間內(nèi))
Brake fluid: (usually within 60000~70000 kilometers or 3-4 years)
正時系統(tǒng):有些是免維護(hù),更多則需要檢查更換。(7萬~10萬或4~5年。)
Timing system: Some are maintenance free, while others require inspection and replacement. (70000-100000 kilometers or 4-5 years.)
橡膠管:橡膠是有使用壽命,時間一到便會老化,進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致漏油。(6萬~10萬或4~5年。)
Rubber tube: Rubber has a lifespan and will age over time, leading to oil leakage. (60000 to 100000 kilometers or 4-5 years.)
防凍液:五年左右的車輛,防凍液的防腐和除銹功能會逐步減弱。(8萬~12萬或5~7年。)
Antifreeze: For vehicles around five years old, the anti-corrosion and rust removal functions of antifreeze will gradually weaken. (80000-120000 kilometers or 5-7 years.)
超過三年,車輛性能便逐步下滑。如為省心,好是更換新車。三年是一道檻,三年內(nèi)二手車是一個價(jià),三年后是另外一個價(jià)。如不愿意更換,除常規(guī)的保養(yǎng)之外,還要增加上述的檢查項(xiàng)。
Over three years, vehicle performance gradually declines. If it's a hassle, it's better to replace it with a new car. Three years is a barrier, within three years a used car will have one price, and after three years it will have another price. If unwilling to replace, in addition to regular maintenance, the above inspection items should also be added.
三、7年以上需要更換的零部件
3、 Parts that need to be replaced after 7 years
水箱、發(fā)動機(jī)冷卻系統(tǒng):時間一長,水箱和發(fā)動機(jī)水道里會有水垢,導(dǎo)致水溫過高。(7~10年或,10萬~12萬)
Water tank and engine cooling system: Over time, there may be scale in the water tank and engine waterways, leading to excessive water temperature. (7-10 years or 100000 to 120000 kilometers)
自動變速箱、電子節(jié)氣門:(7~10年或10萬)
Automatic transmission, electronic throttle: (7-10 years or 100000 kilometers)
離合器總成:包含了離合器壓盤,離合器從動盤和分離軸承。(9~11年,12萬~15萬需要更換)
Clutch assembly: includes the clutch pressure plate, clutch driven plate, and release bearing. (9-11 years, 120000-150000 kilometers need to be replaced)
現(xiàn)在我國不對乘用車設(shè)定報(bào)廢年限,只要能夠通過年審,便能繼續(xù)上路使用。不過,年審頻率會越來越高。7年以后,每年要年審一次,時間再長,是要半年年審一次。7年以上,都算是老車。
Currently, China does not set a retirement period for passenger cars. As long as they pass the annual review, they can continue to be used on the road. However, the frequency of annual reviews will continue to increase. After 7 years, the annual review will be conducted once a year, and for any longer period of time, it will be conducted once every six months. For over 7 years, it can be considered an old car.
這一時間段,保養(yǎng)倒是其次,檢查維修會變成主要工作。但也不用過分擔(dān)心,只要使用習(xí)慣良好,故障也不會特別多。穩(wěn)妥起見,每隔半年,便返廠檢查一次。這個年齡段,一旦出現(xiàn)部件需要更換,單價(jià)都不會低,要有心理準(zhǔn)備。更多相關(guān)事項(xiàng)就來我們網(wǎng)站
http://www.lysjkw.com咨詢吧!
During this period, maintenance is secondary, and inspection and repair will become the main task. But don't worry too much, as long as you have good usage habits, there won't be too many malfunctions. To be safe, return to the factory for inspection every six months. In this age group, if components need to be replaced, the unit price will not be low, and psychological preparation is necessary. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.lysjkw.com Consult!