汽修廠的快速發(fā)展為人們的日子提供了一些便當,也促進了我國經濟的快速發(fā)展,在經濟的發(fā)展中起到了非常重要的作用。那么,汽修廠在作業(yè)時需求注意幾個方面的問題,有需求了解的就與小編一起遍及一下。
The rapid development of automobile repair plants provides some conveniences for people's daily life, and also promotes the rapid development of China's economy, which plays a very important role in economic development. Then, the automobile repair plant needs to pay attention to several aspects of the operation, there is a need to understand with the small editors.
是用離心式風機把經過燃燒器加熱的爐子外表發(fā)生的熱量送到房內后進行循環(huán),使房體內的環(huán)境溫度逐漸升高,到達烤漆所需的溫度,及從外向里加熱方法也稱動態(tài)烤漆。這會使得內中涂層的水份和溶劑經過已固化的油漆外表蒸發(fā),存在損壞外表油漆的可能性,發(fā)生失光,起痱子等不良現(xiàn)象。
It is a centrifugal fan that circulates the heat generated from the outside of the furnace heated by the burner to the room, so that the ambient temperature inside the room rises gradually, reaching the temperature required for paint baking, and the method of heating from outside to inside is also called dynamic paint baking. This will cause the moisture and solvent of the inner and middle coatings to evaporate through the cured surface of the paint, possibly damaging the surface of the paint, resulting in loss of gloss, rash and other undesirable phenomena.
紅外線電加熱烤漆房
Infrared electric baking paint room
1) 全車烤漆選用分布在房體內的紅外線輻射管發(fā)生的光線對空氣中的原子和分子迅速加熱,這樣在烘烤過程中會讓油漆里的水份和溶劑早蒸發(fā)掉,不會使得干固油漆層發(fā)生氣泡和小孔,所以烘烤作用會更好,能有用地進步油漆外表質量,增加漆膜強度更高且耐性更好。也稱靜態(tài)烤漆。
1) The whole car baking paint uses the infrared radiation tube which distributes in the room to heat the atoms and molecules in the air quickly. This will make the water and solvent in the paint evaporate earliest in the baking process, and will not make the dry solid paint layer bubble and small hole, so the baking effect will be better and the oil can be improved effectively. The exterior quality of the paint increases the strength and endurance of the paint film. Also called static baking paint.
2) 部分烤漆把靠近需求烤漆部位的輻射管翻開即可進行烤漆,靈活性較強。
2) part of the baking varnish can turn the radiant tube near the demand paint part to paint, and the flexibility is strong.
功能比照: 隱患保證
Safety function contrast: eliminate hidden danger and ensure safety
?、俨裼涂酒岱棵磕暧斜匾榭礌t膛及整理燃燒且噴油嘴和濾芯,整理附在送風機上的漆污,特別是風機引出來的電線簡單老化,由于在升溫噴漆時熱風循環(huán)使電線發(fā)熱,加上外表結滿油漆污,使電源線橡膠加速老化和熔化,引起短路起火,爐膛漏火起火,風機在沾滿漆污時高速運轉引起靜電起火,都是存在事故隱患。
(1) It is necessary to check the furnace and arrange the burning nozzles and filters in the diesel paint baking room every year, to sort out the paint stains attached to the blowers, especially the simple aging of the wires induced by the blowers. The heating of the wires is caused by the hot air circulation during the heating spraying process, and the paint stains on the exterior make the rubber of the power supply wires aging and melting faster. Short circuit ignition, furnace leakage ignition, and static electricity ignition caused by high-speed operation of fan when stained with paint are all potential accident hazards.
?、诩t外線烤漆房選用是一個熱輻射烘烤過程,能有用的防止上述現(xiàn)象,它送風部位全用封閉式、全降式風壓,沒有內循環(huán),主機內也沒有高溫有用防止漆污沾在風葉上,電源線也會延長運用壽命,因沒有爐膛,不會有明火送到過濾棉上,它所選用的全是阻燃耐高溫電線,符合消防標準,所以火災概率為零。
(2) Infrared paint baking room selection is a process of thermal radiation baking, which can effectively prevent the above phenomena. Its air supply parts are fully closed, full-drop air pressure, without internal circulation, and there is no high temperature in the main engine to prevent paint stain from sticking to the leaves. Power cord will also extend the service life, because there is no furnace, there will be no open fire to send. On the filter cotton, all the wires are flame retardant and high temperature resistant, which meet the fire safety standards, so the fire probability is zero.
節(jié)耗降成本 運用成本比照
Energy saving, cost reduction, energy saving and cost comparison
?、?假如烤漆房選用柴油烘烤,當房內溫度升到65度時,時刻按30分鐘核算,油耗達7-9升,按日前油價每升5元核算,到達35-45元。
If the paint baking room chooses diesel oil to bake, when the temperature in the room rises to 65 degrees, the fuel consumption will be calculated at 30 minutes at any time. The fuel consumption will reach 7-9 liters, and it will reach 35-45 yuan at the price of 5 yuan per liter before the day.
?、?假如烤漆房選用廢機油烘烤,當房內溫度升到65度時,時刻按35分鐘核算,油耗到達12-14升,按目前廢機油收購價每桶250-300元核算,除去水份以及其他溶劑成份,每桶約可燃燒機油150升,則每升2元左右,核算到達24-28元。
(2) If the paint baking room chooses waste oil to bake, when the temperature in the room rises to 65 degrees, the fuel consumption will be calculated at 35 minutes at any time, 12-14 litres at the current purchase price of waste oil, 250-300 yuan per barrel, except for water and other solvent components, 150 litres of combustible oil per barrel will be calculated at 2 yuan per liter and 24-28 yuan per barrel.
?、?假如烤漆房選用紅外線加熱烘烤,當房內溫度升到65度時,時刻只需15分鐘,耗電量30KW/每小時,那么用電只需7.5度,按工業(yè)用電,目前1元-1.2元核算,不超過10元。
(3) If the paint baking room uses infrared heating to bake, when the temperature in the room rises to 65 degrees, it only takes 15 minutes at a time and consumes 30KW/hour, then the electricity consumption only needs 7.5 degrees, according to industrial electricity consumption, currently 1-1.2 yuan accounting, not more than 10 yuan.
質優(yōu)效高才賺錢 烘烤效率作用比照
High quality and high efficiency make profit.
?、?燃油烤漆和普通電熱烤漆是由外及里的枯燥方法,這會使得內中涂層的水份和溶劑經過已固化的油漆外表蒸發(fā),存在損壞外表油漆的可能性,發(fā)生失光,起痱子等不良現(xiàn)象。
(1) Fuel paint and ordinary electric heating paint are dry methods from outside to inside, which will make the moisture and solvent of the inner and middle coatings evaporate through the cured surface of the paint, possibly damaging the surface of the paint, causing gloss loss, rash and other undesirable phenomena.
② 紅外線烤漆運用輻射加熱的方法,紅外線烤燈在給油漆外表加熱的過程實際是一個熱輻射浸透過程,這樣在烘烤過程中會讓油漆里的水份和溶劑早蒸發(fā)掉,不會使得干固油漆層發(fā)生氣泡和小孔,所以烘烤作用會更好,能有用地進步油漆外表質量,增加漆膜強度更高且耐性更好。
(2) Infrared baking paint is heated by radiation. The process of infrared baking lamp heating the paint surface is actually a process of thermal radiation soaking through. This will make the water and solvent in the paint evaporate earliest in the baking process, and will not cause bubbles and small holes in the dry-solid paint layer, so the baking effect will be better and can be achieved. Improving the quality of paint surface improves the strength and endurance of paint film.
③經屢次比照測驗,用紅外線燈烘烤全車,只需15分鐘,并可以細微拋光,則燃油烘烤全車30分鐘,外表油漆還不能用布擦拭。
(3) After repeated comparative tests, it takes only 15 minutes to bake the whole car with infrared lamp, and it can be polished slightly. The car can be baked with fuel for 30 minutes, and the surface paint can not be wiped with cloth.